Problem Brief
Range Sum
INTERNOA
Return the number of range sums that lie in [lower, upper] inclusive.
1Example 1
Input
arr = [-2, 5, -1], lower = -2, upper = 2
Output
3
Explanation
There are three ranges with sums that fall within the range [-2, 2]:
1. [-2] with sum -2
2. [-2, 5, -1] with sum 2
3. [-1] with sum -1
2Example 2
Input
arr = [1, -3, 5, 2, 5, 2, -5], lower = -2, upper = 6
Output
8
Explanation
There are eight ranges with sums that fall within the range [-2, 6].
3Example 3
Input
arr = [1, -3, 5, -2, 2, 5, -1, 10], lower = 5, upper = 9
Output
12
Explanation
There are twelve ranges with sums that fall within the range [5, 9].
Constraints
Limits and guarantees your solution can rely on.
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